Can Orthodontic Treatment Give Me Headaches?

Many patients understandably have questions about potential side effects and discomfort when considering orthodontic treatment. One common concern is whether these treatments can lead to headaches. At Broad Street Braces in Philadelphia, PA, we aim to provide clarity on this topic while also assuring you of our expertise in helping you achieve a healthier smile.

Understanding Orthodontic Treatments

Orthodontics encompasses various methods designed to straighten teeth and align jaws. The most common types of orthodontic treatments include:

• Metal Braces: Traditional metal braces consist of brackets attached to each tooth, connected by wires that apply gentle pressure to align teeth over time.
• Ceramic Braces: Similar to metal braces but made of clear or tooth-colored materials, ceramic braces are a popular choice for those seeking a more discreet option.
• Lingual Braces: These braces are attached to the back of the teeth, making them virtually invisible from the front. While they’re aesthetically pleasing, they may be less comfortable for some patients.
• Clear Aligners: A series of clear, removable aligners is custom-made to gradually shift teeth into place. These aligners are not only less visible but also allow for more comfortable tooth movement.
• Retainers: Used after braces to maintain the teeth’s position, retainers help ensure that your hard-earned straightened teeth do not revert to their original positions.

Orthodontic treatments function by applying gradual pressure to teeth and jaws over an extended period. This process can sometimes result in discomfort, leading patients to wonder about the relationship between orthodontics and headaches.

How Can Orthodontic Treatment Cause Headaches?

As braces or aligners work to reposition the teeth, they exert pressure on the gums and jawbone. This pressure can be particularly pronounced following adjustments to braces or when switching to a new set of clear aligners. For some, this pressure can lead to tension and pain in the jaw, which may subsequently result in tension headaches.

A study published in Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research vol. 28,4 (2025), found that “Orthodontic interventions during childhood may be an important contributing factor responsible for forced adaptations of the arthrogenic/myogenic tissues of the temporomandibular joint and craniocervical region, some of which may persist beyond the active treatment phase. Such adaptations might stimulate the trigeminal nerve through the pressure exerted on the teeth and surrounding tissues, potentially leading to central sensitisation and linked to headaches. In addition, irradiating pain may arise from adjustments in the temporomandibular joint potentially caused by alterations in jaw alignment during and after orthodontic treatments. Therefore, orthodontic treatment in children and adolescents may play a role in the development of headaches during and after treatment.”

Patients often compare these headaches to those caused by teeth grinding, clenching or perhaps even sinus issues, as all these factors can lead to similar types of discomfort. While headaches are not a common side effect for everyone undergoing orthodontic treatment, they can occur, especially in the initial adjustment phases of treatment.

How Broad Street Braces Can Help

At Broad Street Braces, we understand that comfort is crucial during your orthodontic journey. Our experienced team prioritizes personalized care and will work closely with you to address any discomfort you may experience. We take the time to assess your unique situation and can offer solutions such as adjusting the pressure applied by your braces, providing tips for managing discomfort or even suggesting alternative treatment options if necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions about Orthodontic Treatment

Will wearing braces hurt?

Some level of discomfort is normal as your teeth shift into alignment. However, this can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain relief and generally subsides within a few days following adjustments.

How long will I need to wear braces?

The duration of orthodontic treatment varies based on individual needs. Most patients wear braces for 1 to 3 years, depending on the complexity of their cases.

Can I still play sports with braces?

Yes, but it’s advisable to wear a mouthguard to protect your braces and teeth during contact sports.

Are clear aligners as effective as traditional braces?

Clear aligners can effectively treat many orthodontic issues; however, complex cases may still require traditional braces for optimal results.

What should I do if I experience frequent headaches during treatment?

Communicating any discomfort with your orthodontist is essential. They can evaluate your treatment plan and provide solutions to alleviate headaches or discomfort.

Philadelphia Orthodontic Treatment | Braces, Clear Aligners, Retainers

Headaches can occur during orthodontic treatment due to the pressure exerted to align teeth. Broad Street Braces is here to support you every step of the way. Our dedicated team is committed to your comfort and satisfaction, ensuring that your journey toward a beautiful smile is as smooth as possible. If you have further questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to reach out to our office. We look forward to helping you achieve the smile you’ve always desired!