How Are Teen and Adult Orthodontic Treatments Different?

When most people think of braces, they picture a teenager with a metal smile. But today, more adults than ever are choosing to straighten their teeth. In fact, according to the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO), one in four orthodontic patients is an adult. While the end goal is the same — a healthy, aligned smile — there are key differences between teen and adult orthodontic treatments.

At Broad Street Braces in Philadelphia, we customize every treatment plan based on age, lifestyle, and dental health needs.

Biological Differences

One of the main differences between teen and adult orthodontics is how the body responds to treatment. Teenagers’ jaws and teeth are still developing, which makes it easier to guide tooth movement and correct alignment. In many cases, orthodontic treatment in adolescence can even help prevent more serious dental issues later in life.

For adults, the jawbone is fully developed, and the teeth have settled into place. This can make tooth movement slower and may require more careful planning. Adults are also more likely to have existing dental conditions, such as gum disease, bone loss, or missing teeth, which can complicate treatment.

Treatment Options

Both teens and adults have access to a wide range of orthodontic options, but their priorities and preferences often differ.

For teens, traditional metal braces are still one of the most effective and affordable choices. They’re durable and work well for correcting complex alignment problems. Some teens may also qualify for clear aligners, although compliance can be a challenge.

Adults often prefer low-profile, discreet options like clear aligners (Invisalign®) or ceramic braces because they blend in better with their natural teeth. Since adults may have professional or social concerns about appearance, these treatments are a popular choice.

Compliance and Lifestyle

Teen orthodontic treatment usually involves close supervision from parents and regular check-ups to ensure the treatment stays on track. Since teens are still developing habits, their orthodontist may have to remind them about maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding foods that can damage braces.

Adults tend to be more responsible about following treatment guidelines but may face unique challenges. For example, busy work schedules, family responsibilities, or financial concerns may impact their ability to commit to long-term treatment. Adults may also have cosmetic goals, such as preparing for a wedding or a career milestone, which can influence their treatment timeline.

Treatment Time and Results

In general, adult orthodontic treatment may take longer than treatment for teens. The average treatment time for teenagers is around 18 to 24 months, while adult treatment can range from 12 to 36 months, depending on the complexity of the case.

That said, today’s advanced technology and treatment options mean both teens and adults can achieve outstanding results with proper care and commitment, often in less time than in the past.

Ready for Your Best Smile?

Whether you’re a teenager starting your orthodontic journey or an adult finally ready to invest in your smile, Broad Street Braces in Philadelphia can help. We’ll create a customized treatment plan designed to fit your lifestyle and dental health needs. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and learn more about your options for a straighter, healthier smile.